OKX (formerly OKEx) is a leading global digital asset trading platform that offers a powerful API for developers and traders. By leveraging the API, users can perform account management, retrieve market data, execute trades, and more—enhancing flexibility and efficiency in trading operations.
Understanding API Basics
Before diving into OKX’s API, it’s essential to grasp fundamental concepts:
- What is an API?
An Application Programming Interface (API) enables communication between software systems, allowing data sharing and operations. OKX provides two primary API types: - REST API: Uses HTTP for one-time requests, ideal for data queries (e.g., price checks).
- WebSocket API: Facilitates real-time bidirectional communication (e.g., live market updates).
Accessing OKX API Documentation
Always refer to OKX’s official API documentation for:
– Endpoint listings
– Request methods (GET/POST)
– Required parameters
– Response formats
Common API Endpoints
Endpoint | Method | Description |
---|---|---|
/api/v5/market/tickers |
GET | Fetch latest market tickers |
/api/v5/trade/order |
POST | Place limit/market orders |
/api/v5/account/balance |
GET | Check account balances |
/api/v5/trade/orders |
GET | Retrieve historical trade records |
Step-by-Step API Implementation
1. Setting Up Authentication
OKX API requires:
– API Key
– Secret Key
– Passphrase
2. Generating a Request Signature
Security is critical. Use HMAC-SHA256 to sign requests:
“`python
import time
import hmac
import hashlib
def generate_signature(timestamp, method, request_path, body=”, secret_key=’YOUR_SECRET_KEY’):
message = timestamp + method + request_path + body
return hmac.new(secret_key.encode(‘utf-8’), message.encode(‘utf-8’), hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
“`
3. Placing an Order (Python Example)
“`python
import requests
BASE_URL = “https://deveab.com/okxapi/v5”
API_KEY = “YOUR_API_KEY”
SECRET_KEY = “YOUR_SECRET_KEY”
PASSPHRASE = “YOUR_PASSPHRASE”
def place_order(inst_id, td_mode, side, ord_type, sz, price=None):
url = f”{BASE_URL}/trade/order”
method = ‘POST’
timestamp = str(time.time())
order = {
“instId”: inst_id,
“tdMode”: td_mode,
“side”: side,
“ordType”: ord_type,
“sz”: sz
}
if price:
order[“px”] = price
body = str(order)
signature = generate_signature(timestamp, method, "/api/v5/trade/order", body, SECRET_KEY)
headers = {
'OK-ACCESS-KEY': API_KEY,
'OK-ACCESS-SIGN': signature,
'OK-ACCESS-TIMESTAMP': timestamp,
'OK-ACCESS-PASSPHRASE': PASSPHRASE,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=order)
return response.json()
Example call
order_response = place_order(“BTC-USDT”, “cash”, “buy”, “limit”, “0.01”, “30000”)
print(order_response)
“`
👉 Explore advanced trading strategies
Real-Time Data with WebSocket
Subscribe to live market data:
“`python
import websocket
import json
def on_message(ws, message):
print(“Received:”, message)
ws = websocket.WebSocketApp(“wss://ws.okex.com:8443/ws/v5/public”,
on_message=on_message)
ws.run_forever()
“`
Error Handling
Error Code | Description | Solution |
---|---|---|
10001 | Invalid request parameters | Verify parameter formats |
10002 | Rate limit exceeded | Reduce request frequency |
10003 | Unauthorized access | Check API key permissions |
Security Best Practices
- Use IP Whitelisting: Restrict API access to trusted IPs.
- Rotate API Keys: Change keys periodically or if compromised.
- Monitor Logs: Track API activity for anomalies.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. How do I generate an OKX API key?
Navigate to OKX’s API management section, create a key, and securely store your Secret Key and Passphrase.
2. What’s the rate limit for OKX API?
REST API: 20 requests/second. WebSocket: 240 subscriptions/minute.
3. Can I test the API without real funds?
Yes! Use OKX’s demo trading environment to practice.
4. Why is my WebSocket connection dropping?
Check for network issues or excessive payloads. Reconnect with exponential backoff.
5. How do I handle API errors programmatically?
Parse the code
and msg
fields in responses to trigger retries or alerts.
6. Is OKX API free to use?
Yes, but high-frequency trading may require enterprise plans.
By mastering OKX’s API, developers can automate trading, analyze markets, and build scalable crypto applications. For further details, refer to the official OKX API docs.