What Is Marlin (POND)? Enhancing Blockchain with Off-Chain Computing

TL;DR

  • Off-Chain Power: Marlin boosts smart contracts with verifiable off-chain computing via TEEs (Trusted Execution Environments) and ZK proofs (Zero-Knowledge proofs).
  • Key Products:
  • Oyster: Uses TEEs for secure computation.
  • Kalypso: Leverages ZK proofs for correctness.
  • Serverless & Scalable: Autoscaling, fault tolerance, and “fire-and-forget” deployment streamline developer workflows.
  • GPU-Powered: Supports AI-driven DeFi apps, games, and low-latency orderbook exchanges via HTTPS endpoints.

Introduction

Blockchains face scalability challenges due to redundant transaction processing. Layer 2 solutions like rollups still lack access to off-chain data or low-latency execution. Marlin solves this by acting as a decentralized coprocessor, enabling complex computations off-chain while ensuring results are verifiable via ZK proofs or TEEs.

👉 Discover how Marlin transforms decentralized computing


What Is Marlin?

Marlin is a verifiable computing protocol where nodes execute programs written in Solidity, C++, Rust, or Go (via WASM). Key features:
Decentralized Network: Nodes run programs off-chain, invoked via smart contracts.
Serverless: Automatic instance creation handles spikes in workload.
Flexible Outputs: Results can be relayed on-chain or accessed via APIs.

Release History

Milestone Description
Q4 2019 (OpenWeaver) Launched low-latency global relay networks.
Q2 2020 (Marlin Cache) Enabled nodes to cache frequently used data.
Q4 2020 (Marlin Relay) Scaled to 800+ public nodes.
Q2 2022 (Oyster) Added TEE-based computation.
Q4 2023 (Kalypso) Introduced ZK proof outsourcing.

How Does Marlin Work?

Marlin’s architecture comprises three node types:

1. Gateway Nodes

  • Role: Receive/compute requests and balance loads.
  • Key Feature: Detect node failures and auto-reassign tasks (serverless execution).

2. Execution Nodes

  • Hardware: Includes GPUs, ASICs, and standard servers.
  • Use Cases: Runs ML models, ZK proof generation, and trading algorithms.

3. Monitoring Nodes

  • Security: Slashes stakes of nodes violating SLAs (uptime/performance).

Correctness Guarantees:
TEEs: Isolate code execution to prevent tampering.
ZK Proofs: Cryptographically verify results on-chain.

👉 Explore Marlin’s node infrastructure


What Makes Marlin Unique?

  • Cross-Chain Compatibility: Works with any L1/L2 blockchain.
  • Off-Chain Data Access: Fetches data from Web2 APIs or archival nodes.
  • Parallel Computing: Nodes process tasks concurrently (no redundancy).
  • HTTPS Support: Oyster nodes terminate TLS for secure endpoints.
  • ZK Flexibility: Kalypso supports any ZK circuit or proving system.

What Is the POND Token?

  • Staking: Nodes stake POND to join the network; misbehavior leads to slashing.
  • Security: Ensures protocol adherence and honest node operation.

FAQ

Q1: How does Marlin reduce costs compared to on-chain computation?
A1: By executing programs once off-chain (instead of redundantly on all nodes) and verifying results cheaply via ZK proofs/TEEs.

Q2: Can Marlin be used with Ethereum and Polygon?